Sunday 24 September 2017

Grumbling at God's Gift (Exodus 16:2-15)


(Homily for Gayton Road Christian Church's Worship on September 24, 2017, Proper 20)



Grumbling at Seafood

The year was 2004.  My family and I were in the Swiss Alps.  For Christmas.  We lodged for several nights in a quaint little chalet, surrounded by mountains and snow.  We were quite literally living a dream. 

Our first night at the chalet, we entered the dining room with anticipation.  We had heard that there would be no menu.  We would be eating whatever the chef prepared.  It was almost like a culinary Christmas gift.  We had no idea what we would be eating, but we could hardly wait to find out.

We found out soon enough.  Fish.  When the waiter set it ceremoniously on the table, we all smiled nervously.  No one wanted to say anything.  Not right away.  But as soon as the waiter left, we gave a collective grumble. 

Growing up, the closest I had ever gotten to seafood was popcorn shrimp.  Anything else was avoided, mainly because my mom is severely allergic to most finfish.  Better safe than sorry was my family’s seafood policy.

The truth is, except for my mom, we could have eaten that fish in the Swiss chalet.  But we didn’t like fish.  We never ate it.  So when the waiter returned, our collective grumble became a collective half-lie.  We sadly informed him that we were allergic to seafood.  Perhaps they had something else on the menu?

I imagine that the cooks were the next to grumble as their gourmet fish was returned to the kitchen and they heated up its bland replacement: chicken tenders and fries. 

Grumbling as a Faith Disorder

Our two scriptures today are full of grumbling (Ex 16:2-15; Matt 20:1-16).  Just as my family grumbled at the fish, so the Israelites “grumble” at the uncertainty of their next meal (16:2, 7-8, 12), and so the early workers “grumble” at their wages (20:11), which are no better than the wages of the late workers.  The irony in each story, is that no one is grumbling at a hardship.

My family grumbled at the prospect of an unfavorable dish, but that fish would have nourished us and given us life.  The Israelites grumbled at the uncertainty of wandering through the wilderness, but for the first time in their existence they were free to live their own lives.  The early workers grumbled about their paycheck, but the truth is that they were paid a day’s wage, enough to put food on the table, a shirt on their back, and hope in their hearts—enough for a good life.

In each story, the disgruntled grumble not at hardship but at the gift of life: daily bread, freedom, a livelihood.

According to these three stories, then, grumbling is more than a rumble at the back of our throats, more than a momentary expression of frustration.  Grumbling is a faith disorder.  It is a spiritual blindness to the gift of life.  A grumbling spirit could not see a gift if it were right in front of its eyes.  Why?  Because a grumbling spirit reduces life to a market of exchange.  It only understands this-for-that, payment and purchase.

When my family sat down in the chalet dining room, we grumbled because fish—something we did not like—was not a fair exchange for our night’s expense.  When the Israelites wandered into freedom, they grumbled and became nostalgic for their slavery.  Why?  Because in Egypt, they did not have to live in day-to-day uncertainty.  In Egypt, they had been guaranteed an exchange: meat and bread for their labor.  When the workers clocked out with the manager of the vineyard, they grumbled because they expected an exchange proportionate to their labor.  If those who had only worked one hour received one silver coin, then how many more should they receive who worked nine hours?

The Gift of Seafood

After that night in Switzerland, my palate took a curious journey.  Seven years later, I went to study in England.  My first year there, I lived in a flat with 7 other international students.  One of my flat-mates, Fran, was from Barcelona, and he loved seafood.  It was only a matter of time before he had cooked a dish to share.  Paella—with mussels and clams and prawns and tuna. 

How proud he was to share this hometown favorite with me!  It was a gift.  How could I say no?

So I ate it.  At first, every bite was a hard swallow.  But gradually I came to appreciate some of the flavors.  I won’t say I loved the dish.  What I remember most is not how it tasted.  What I remember most is how happy Fran was.  Paella will forever remind me of his excited eyes as I took my first bite, his laughter as I gave it my cautious approval.

It wasn’t long before my palate set sail again for another seafood adventure.  In the culinary world, England is practically synonymous with fish and chips.  For many Brits, a life without fish and chips would be no life at all.  It would have been inexcusable for me to live there and not eat fish and chips.  So I did.  Over my next four years, I ended up visiting more chippies than I can count.  And now I can honestly say that, sometimes, I enjoy fish.  It will never be a favorite for taste.  But it will always remind me of my life there—the friends with whom I ate and the places we went—all of which were, I think, a gift.

In the grand scheme of things, the journey of my palate is pretty trivial.  I understand that.  But I cannot help feeling a certain truth in this experience.  First, seafood was the object of my grumbling.  Years later, it was a gift.  Life was all the more abundant when I received it as a gift.  I hardly remember the chicken tenders and fries of Switzerland.  But Fran’s paella and all the chippies I visited, I will never forget.  They filled me with new life.

Life Is a Gift—Every Day

In both of today’s scriptures, God responds to the grumbling of the people.  And in each response, there is a common theme.  In the wilderness, God promises Moses that the people will have their daily bread: “I am going to rain bread from heaven for you, and each day the people shall go out and gather enough for that day” (Ex 16:4).  In the kingdom parable that Jesus tells, the landowner reminds the workers that, whatever their complaints, they have received their “usual daily wage” (Matt 20:13). 

This, then, is how God responds to grumbling: “Look at me,” God says.  “Don’t look at the past.  Don’t look at others.  Look at me.  I am giving you life today.”

In other words, life is a gift.  Every day.  There is a revolutionary seed in the parable that Jesus tells.  On the surface, this is a story about workers and wages.  It is a story of this for that.  Labor for money.  And yet at the end of the story, the landowner explodes the idea that he was ever giving wages: “I choose to give to this last the same as I give to you” (Matt 20:14).   The landowner’s money is not a fair wage.  Contrary to all appearances, this is not a story of workers and wages.  This is a story about a gift.

In the kingdom of God, life is not earned or bartered.  Life is a gift.  Every day. 

A Remedy to Grumbling: Gratitude

Both of today’s stories showcase the faith disorder of grumbling.  Both stories diagnose the people’s blindness to God’s gift of life.  But neither story offers a remedy.

There is, however, a hint in today’s psalm, which begins: “O give thanks to the Lord.” 

Gratitude.  Paul takes this one to the extreme when he says, “Give thanks at all times” (cf. 1 Thes 5:18; Eph 5:20).

Whereas grumbling is blind to life, and does nothing to encourage it, gratitude is daily on the quest for life, whatever tender stem or tiny root of life it can find.  Gratitude is the fertilizer of life.  It looks upon life as the gift of God, and welcomes it with open hands, rather than turning it away with a grumbling heart.

“It is only with gratitude that life becomes rich.” Dietrich Bonhoeffer wrote those words in a Nazi prison.  He would die within two years.  That is not fair.  But it did not stop Bonhoeffer from giving thanks anyway—celebrating the life that he had found anyway.  And today Bonhoeffer’s words continue to nourish many readers, myself included, encouraging us to seek out and celebrate life.  Because of his gratitude, there is more life on this earth. 

Perhaps one day, the same might be said of us.

Prayer

God who gives life
In the wilderness,
In our work,
In what does not always fit
Our idea of a fair exchange—
Heal us of our grumbling,
And draw us into a gratitude
That fertilizes your gift of life.
In the name of him
Who saw your gift in all creation, Jesus Christ.  Amen.

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