Sunday 14 January 2018

Who's Finding Whom? (John 1:43-51)


(Homily for Gayton Road Christian Church's Worship on January 14, 2017, Epiphany II)



Finding Yourself

“Finding yourself” is a cultural trend in our world.  At a crossroads in your career?  Take some time off to find yourself.  Exhausted from years of school?  Why not get away from it all for a little bit, so you can find yourself?  In a rut in your relationships?  Allow yourself some space to find yourself.

What does it mean to find yourself?  The phrase implies that you are not completely yourself, that there’s at least a piece of you missing.  You have to find it.  For many people, then, finding yourself means traveling to new places, trying out new activities, making new friends.  The bestselling book Eat, Pray, Love has become an excellent cultural symbol for what it means to find yourself.  Dissatisfied with her life, the author embarks on a global quest; she indulges herself in different activities, eating in Italy and praying in India; and she makes new friends, ultimately meeting her new partner in Indonesia.

As a cultural trend, finding yourself reflects the values of our hyper-individualized, consumerized society.  It’s all about you.  Have it your way.  If it makes you happy.  Finding yourself is like a trip to the store, except on a global and existential scale.  You try things out.  You decide what you like and what you will discard.  The customer, of course, is always right.[1] 

Finding God

Two thousand years ago, the world was a little bit different.  Life was not the story of a privileged individual, a consumer ever on the quest for a more satisfying product.  Life was the story of all the world, and the world was full of mystery.  Dissatisfied people did not embark on global journeys to find themselves.  That would seem rather short-sighted.  Rather they hoped to find God. They hoped to unlock the secrets and resolve the problems of the world.

That’s where our story today begins.  When Philip excitedly exclaims to his friend Nathanael, “We have found the one Moses and the prophets wrote about!” (cf. 1:45), what he’s really saying is something like: we’ve found God!  We’ve found where God is moving, what God is doing! Jewish folks like Philip and Nathanael believed in an ancient promise that God would one day anoint a king to restore the kingdom of Israel and usher in a new age of peace and well-being.

But Nathanael is a no-nonsense kind of guy.  News like this is almost too good to be true.  He responds to Philip with a question not unlike the one we heard this week about Haiti and El Salvador.  “Can anything good come from that outhouse of a town, Nazareth?”[2]  Of course, we all know the answer to that question.  Our salvation comes from that outhouse.  Which raises the question for me: Could it be that today our salvation comes from places like Haiti and El Salvador?

In any case, they go and meet Jesus.  Before Nathanael can say anything, Jesus empathizes with Nathanael’s honest approach to life.  Nathanael cannot believe it.  Jesus seems to know him already.  Philip, it appears, was right.

Being Found

On the surface, then, this is a tale of two men finding God—an ancient precursor to Eat, Pray, Love, if you will.  But the gospel of John is rarely as simple as its surface.  It delights in symbols and hidden meanings, in showing us that there is always more than meets the eye.

In this case, we have Philip who first proclaims to have “found” the messiah and then suggests that he and Nathanael go “see” the messiah.  These two words—“find” and “see”—are crucial.  Because when we read the text more closely, we discover that Philip’s story is backwards.  Philip says, “We have found him!” but just before that, the storyteller reports that Jesus “found” Philip.  Philip invites Nathanael, “Come and see,” but when Nathanael and Jesus meet, the storyteller reports not that Nathanael saw Jesus but that Jesus “saw” Nathanael.[3] 

All of which is to say—before we see Jesus, he sees us.  Before we find him, he finds us.  Faith means being found. 

The problem with the modern quest to find oneself, or even the ancient quest to find God, is that we’re the ones doing the finding.  We’re the ones doing the seeing.  And we’re naturally self-absorbed creatures.  We will see what we want to see.  We will find whatever pleases us. 

What we will not find, however, is something greater than ourselves, something outside us that redefines us.  What we will not find is the love that comes from being found.

Seeing Ourselves as God Sees Us

There once was a notorious woman.  Whether her reputation was justified, I cannot say.  But the facts are this: she had married five different times.  And in the end, she lived with a man to whom she had not committed herself.  Why so many husbands?  One can only speculate.  Perhaps she was looking for herself and caught satisfying glimpses of herself in each one. 

What we do know for certain is that one day, her life was transformed.  She went to draw water from the well in the heat of the day, which was usually the most convenient time to draw water, because no one else would be there.  But this time there was someone there.  A man.  And rather than keeping quiet or averting his eyes or simply leaving, as most men would have done, this man asked her for a drink.  They got to talking, and soon enough this man, a complete stranger, had told her her life story.  You may think that was a miracle.  But the real miracle was that he said it without a hint of disdain or judgment in his voice.  They started to talk of spiritual things, and the woman speculated about the savior, the messiah, who would one day come and make everything right.  And the man said, “I am he.” 

That was crazy!  But what was even crazier, was that the woman believed him.  Because already she was beginning to feel different about herself, like he had made something right within her.  To begin with, he had talked to her when no one else would.  But besides that, he knew everything about her, every unsavory detail.  Most of the time when someone else knew about her life, and especially when they started to talk about it, she felt a deep shame.  But with this man it was different.  He welcomed her as she was.  He loved her, as no man had.

This story from the gospel of John—the story of Jesus and the woman at the well—is also our story.  It is the story of being found.  When Jesus finds us and sees us, we begin to see ourselves differently.  We see ourselves honestly—all the unsavory and painful details, yes—but we also see something deeper than that.  When we are found by God, we see that at the unchangeable core of our being, we are loved.  And that love calls forth parts of ourselves that we did not know existed.  The woman at the well did not leave Jesus ashamed of her past and still trapped within it.  She left excited about whom she and all the world were becoming.  

The God Who Finds Us and in Whom We Find Ourselves

Right now in the church it is the season of Epiphany, when we celebrate God’s appearing in our world.  When God appears, there is often a “aha!” moment or light-bulb realization—which is to say, we have an “epiphany.”  Part of that epiphany has to do with God.  We see God in a new way.  But part of that epiphany also has to do with ourselves.  Because whenever we see God or find God, God has first seen and found us.  And being found changes the way we see ourselves.  We “find ourselves” in a way we never could have on our own.  We see what God sees. We see the bad parts, yes, and we see parts of ourselves that are false, but we also see a person who is loved completely by God and called beyond themselves to a life of goodness and beauty in the world.  It is no coincidence that so many of the characters in the gospels leave Jesus’ company rejoicing and with renewed purpose.

I don’t think Eat, Pray, Love got it wrong.  I don’t think our modern world has it completely wrong.  “Finding yourself” is not a bad quest to go on.  Nor is finding God.  But these quests are misguided, or incomplete, if we do not relinquish ourselves to the possibility that we cannot see everything on our own.  If we are the masters of the quest, then we will only ever find what we want to find, a self defined by our fantasies and fears, or a God who looks like us.  What we need—and what this world needs—is something much greater and other than that.  And that’s precisely the truth that the gospels proclaim: In the end, what will save us is not what we find. What will save us is the God who finds us, whose love draws us and all the world out into who we really are.

Prayer

God who finds us
Right where we are:
Disarm us of our false selves—
Our small selves—
So that we may be found
In the greatness and otherness
Of your love.
In the name of our “aha!” moment, Jesus Christ.  Amen.



[1] As a further sign of its conformity to our market-based world, finding yourself appears to be largely a privilege of the rich, a commodity that only the well-off can afford.  To find yourself takes time and money.
[2] My paraphrase.
[3] Jesus himself insists that he “saw” Nathanael before Nathanael had even heard the news about Jesus.

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