Sunday 21 April 2019

This Is Not the End (Mark 16:1-8)

(Homily for Gayton Road Christian Church's Worship on April 21, 2019, Easter Sunday)



Looking in Closets

When I was child, I would occasionally linger in closets, reaching behind coats, digging past shoes and boxes and bags, plumbing the room’s depths.  Could I touch the back wall?  Was it just me, or did it feel cooler behind the coats?  Did I feel the prickles of a pine tree, or was that just a loose clothes hanger jabbing me in the back?

I’m sad to share that in all my searching I never found Narnia.  Friends of mine have confessed similar quests from their own childhood with the same result.  I imagine there is an entire generation, if not two or three by now, who can identify with this experience. 

I still remember when I finished the final book of C. S. Lewis’ Narnia  series.  I lay on the edge of my bed, restless.  It was late afternoon in the summer after my fourth grade year.  With no more books left to read, no way to enter into the story, I felt empty.  Peter, Edmund, Lucy—all the characters whose adventures I had shared through hundreds of pages had entered into Narnia for the final time.  But I could not.  I was left in the real world. 

As If He Were Never There in the First Place

In the oldest copies of the gospel of Mark, the story ends at verse 8.  It is a remarkably unsatisfying ending, leaving us on a ledge, not giving us the closure we so desire.  It’s Easter morning, three days after Jesus’ crucifixion.  We go to the empty tomb.  We hear from an anonymous young man the news that Jesus has been raised and has gone ahead of us to Galilee.  Then we turn the page and it’s blank.  That’s it.  The end.

Just as unsatisfying as the nonappearance of the resurrected Jesus is the response of his followers.  Before the crucifixion, Jesus’ twelve disciples all desert him and flee the scene.  Here, after the crucifixion, the remaining few who are faithful hear the news, but instead of sharing it they keep silent out of fear. 

It’s hard not feel sympathy for the resurrected Jesus, wherever he is in Galilee.  He kept telling his followers about the way of love, which was also the way of the cross: how there would be suffering and even death, but also how there would resurrection and new life.  He even told them that he would meet them again in Galilee.  But as far as we can tell at this point in the story, his followers have all abandoned him now.  There will be no reunion. 

One of my students wrote a reflection on this final scene, and his words struck a poignant chord in me.  This ending, he writes, shows the loneliness of Jesus.  His disciples have all deserted him, and now he walks around somewhere in Galilee, but no one knows it.  It’s almost “as if he [were] never [really] there in the first place.” 

A Method to Mark’s Madness?

Since the gospel of Mark was written, readers have been unsatisfied with its ending.  The earliest readers added their own endings to Mark.  Two of these endings still exist.  Some Bibles include them both.  These endings give the story resolution.  They show us the risen Jesus, and they depict the disciples as willing messengers of the good news.

Today readers still betray dissatisfaction with the original ending of Mark.  They try to make sense of it in various ways.  Some have gone so far as to claim that the writer of Mark actually died before he had a chance to complete the story.  Others claim that he wrote a more complete ending, but that it was lost.

But there are others who wonder if perhaps this ending is purposeful.  Perhaps Mark is making a point.  Perhaps Mark writes a non-ending precisely to leave us unsatisfied, restless.  Perhaps Mark wants us to get up off the bed and start searching in closets, behind coats, past shoes and boxes, into the depths of our own world.  Perhaps Mark wants us to do what the followers of Jesus fail to do.  Perhaps “Go…he is going ahead of you to Galilee; there you will see him,” is an invitation to the reader, in which “Galilee” signifies the real world and the good news becomes that the risen Jesus isn’t found in heaven above but right here in the dirt and darkness of our world.  Perhaps we are invited to look for the resurrected Jesus in our own lives. 

Perhaps for Mark the story has not ended.  Perhaps now it leaves the page and becomes our story.

Not the End but an Entrance

Did you know that for the first thousand years of Christian history, Christ-followers who depicted the Easter event in art rarely depicted Christ on the cross?  They showed all the scenes around it, including the last supper and the Roman soldiers mocking Christ and then later the empty tomb.  But rarely do we do find Christ on the cross—and when we do, Jesus is clothed and crowned, alive and reigning from the tree, rather than eyes closed and body sagging.[1] 

In the early church, the proclamation of Easter was not death but paradise—and not paradise as a heavenly world somewhere else, but as this world blessed and transfigured by the Spirit of God.  In the Sant’Appolinare Nuovo Church in Ravenna, Italy, which was constructed in the 6th century, there are 26 rectangular mosaics near the ceiling of the nave that tell the story of Jesus.  The tenth picture shows Simon the Cyrene carrying Jesus’ cross.  The next picture is not Christ on the cross but the scene of the women at the empty tomb.  Other pictures show the resurrected Christ and an earthly paradise of sheep, doves, shrubs, still waters, starry skies.  The focus, in other words, was not the death of Jesus.  The message was that Christ is alive, and all the world in him. 

Perhaps that is why Mark does not resolve the end of his story with an appearance of the resurrected Jesus or belief on the part of his followers.  For Mark, Easter is not a day to celebrate the end of the story.  It is a day when we are invited to enter into the story.  To trust the good news that God’s love is stronger than death and is redeeming this world at this very instant, transforming it one moment at a time into paradise, if you could believe it.

The Story Continues

That summer when I finished the Narnia series, I wanted so badly for the story to continue.  I began looking in closets.  I couldn’t help it.

This Easter when we come to the end of the gospel, what do we do?  Mark leaves us hanging.  Is that the end of the story?  Or could it be an entrance into the story?  Is it an invitation to go and see the risen Jesus in “Galilee,” which is to say, the everyday world that Jesus lived and breathed and ministered in.  “Galilee” is our world, our lives, the dust and dirt that we walk in everyday.  Would we dare seek the risen Jesus there?

The gospel is for us wherever we are.  Jesus sought out the sick and the hurting.  Jesus gathered around tables with the condemned and the rejected.  Jesus visited (and often unsettled) the homes of the privileged and the powerful.  And the message of today is that his love was not a failed experiment or a blip in history.  Rather it is alive, everyday crucified but everyday risen, insistent on turning this world into the kingdom of God.  It is with us still.

Today’s scripture leaves me with a question.  When I get to the end of Mark and close the book and return to my own world, what do I see: death or life?  Do I see only the cross, or do I see the resurrected Christ?  I wonder if sometimes the good news is better than we allow ourselves to imagine: heaven on earth, the kingdom come, if we would but trust.

Christ is risen.  Christ is with us.  Christ’s love is alive, stronger than any end, insistent on turning this world into the kingdom of God.  Come, friends, let us go to Galilee and seek the risen Christ.  Let us share his never-ending life and follow in his way.

Prayer

Dear Jesus,
Risen and waiting
For us in Galilee:
Make us restless
For glimpses
Of your resurrection.
Draw us
Out of ourselves
And into the never-ending story
Of your love,
From which springs
Heaven on earth,
The kingdom come.
Amen.




[1] Cf. Rita Nakashima Brock and Rebecca Ann Parker, Saving Paradise: How Christianity Traded Love of This World for Crucifixion and Empire (Boston: Beacon, 2008), ix.

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